| The world economy, including the Asia Pacific region,
demonstrated unexpected resilience and strength in 2003 despite an
uncertain global economic climate - the war and wavering reconstruction
effort in Iraq, the SARS epidemic that shocked businesses in Asia,
terrorist attacks in Turkey, Morocco and Indonesia, and geopolitical
tensions across various hotspots.
The Economic Intelligence Unit - basing its optimism on the
expectation of a buoyant US economy led by highly stimulatory fiscal and
monetary policy, and a continued and sustained boom in China - is
predicting world gross domestic product would climb a further 3.2% this
year, up from 2.4% in 2003. Indeed, assuming that there are no new
negative shocks, the prospects for the global economy in 2004 are
broadly positive, with the possibility of acceleration in the growth
rate in the second half of the year.
Consumer Confidence Back to Asia Pacific
The renewed economic optimism is driving the burgeoning of a modern
retail and consumer sector.
With the exception of Indonesia and the Philippines whose population
are facing an election year, all the other countries covered in
MasterCard's latest (released on 15th January 2003) twice-yearly survey,
which polled nearly 5,500 people in 13 cities across the region,
displayed consumer confidence at levels not seen since before the 1997
Asian economic crisis.
MasterCard economic adviser for Asia-Pacific, Yuwa Hedrick-Wong, said,
"This is a tremendous rebound". He added the rest of the year held a
"robust and bullish outlook for Greater China", including Taiwan and
Hong Kong.
|
Country |
Projected GDP Growth * |
Consumer
Confidence ** |
|
|
2003 |
2004 |
2Q 2003 |
4Q 2003 |
|
|
Australia |
2.5 |
3.8 |
45.4 |
80.9 |
|
|
China |
8.5 |
8.4 |
68.0 |
83.7 |
|
|
Hong Kong |
3.0 |
5 to 6 |
23.2 |
81.1 |
|
|
Indonesia |
4.0 |
4 to 5 |
57.5 |
49.0 |
|
|
Japan |
2.0 |
1.8 |
17.4 |
31.8 |
|
|
Korea |
2.7 |
5.1 |
31.0 |
43.6 |
|
|
Malaysia |
4.5 |
5.5 to
6 |
71.8 |
93.5 |
|
|
New Zealand |
2.6 |
3.0 |
56.6 |
73.7 |
|
|
Philippines |
4.4 |
5.2 |
50.1 |
34.3 |
|
|
Singapore |
0.8 |
3 to 5 |
33.9 |
65.3 |
|
|
Taiwan |
3.1 |
4.1 |
26.5 |
65.7 |
|
|
Thailand |
6.4 |
8.3 |
80.3 |
95.1 |
|
|
* Latest projected/announced official
statistics by the government in each country as of 16 Jan 2003. |
|
|
| ** Based
on survey by MasterCard, results released in Jan 2004. Score of
100 represents most optimistic, 50 denotes neutral outlook. |
|
|